Federal Retirement Planning Blog

453 guides on FERS, TSP, FEHB, Social Security and federal benefits — updated as rules change.

Sep 24, 2026

Federal Retirement: What Happens After OPM Receives Your Retirement Application?

After OPM, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, receives your retirement application, it sets you up in its system and, if you're eligible, begins partial interim payments. You can check your OPM retirement application status to track your case and understand where it stands. It then reviews your case and finalizes your annuity.
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Sep 23, 2026

Can Your TSP Be Used to Buy Real Estate? What Federal Employees Should Know

Federal Pension Advisors, a retirement planning firm specializing in federal employee benefits, publishes this guide to help federal employees understand TSP borrowing rules before they apply.
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Sep 22, 2026

Federal Retirement Backlog Is Falling: What Retiring Employees Should Know in 2026

The federal retirement backlog declined substantially in 2026. The inventory at OPM, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, peaked at 65,237 pending claims in February. By the end of August, it had fallen to 15,427 claims, a decline of about 76% over six months.
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Sep 21, 2026

TSP Mutual Fund Window: What Federal Employees Need to Know in 2026

The TSP Mutual Fund Window (MFW) is an optional investment option within the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP). The TSP is the federal government's tax-advantaged retirement savings program for federal employees and uniformed service members. It lets you invest up to 25% of your TSP balance in publicly available mutual funds.
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Sep 17, 2026

FERS Disability Retirement in 2026: Eligibility, Benefits, and Application Rules

FERS disability retirement is an annuity for federal employees covered by FERS, the Federal Employees Retirement System, whose medical condition stops them from doing their job.
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Sep 16, 2026

Military Buyback Under FERS: Cost, Rules, and Pension Impact in 2026

A military buyback under FERS is a deposit, generally 3% of your military basic pay, that can make qualifying active-duty military service count toward your FERS pension. FERS, the Federal Employees Retirement System, doesn't automatically credit most post-1956 active-duty service. Making the deposit through your employing agency can add years of creditable service and increase your annuity for life.
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2027 Federal Per Diem Rates: GSA Lodging & M&IE
Sep 15, 2026

2027 Federal Per Diem Rates: New GSA Lodging and M&IE Rates Explained

For FY 2027, the standard Continental United States (CONUS) per diem consists of a maximum lodging allowance of $113 per night plus a $68 meals and incidental expenses (M&IE) allowance, for a combined listed rate of $181 per day, effective October 1, 2026, through September 30, 2027. The General Services Administration (GSA) Per Diem Bulletin FTR 27-01 raised the standard lodging rate $3, from $110 to $113. The M&IE rate held steady at $68.
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Sep 11, 2026

Retiring Before Medicare? A Federal Employee's FEHB Healthcare Planning Checklist

Retiring before Medicare means leaving federal service at any age under 65 while relying primarily on your Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) coverage until Medicare eligibility begins. If you retire at your Minimum Retirement Age (MRA) of 57, that gap can stretch eight years.
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Sep 10, 2026

Federal Workforce Cuts in 2026: What Federal Employees Need to Know About Retirement

Federal workforce cuts in 2026 continue a large-scale downsizing of the U.S. civil service. Most of the contraction, hundreds of thousands of positions, happened during 2025. Those separations are still working through the system in 2026, alongside new agency reorganization plans.
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Sep 9, 2026

Retiring at 57? How Federal Employees Can Plan for Healthcare Before Medicare

Federal employee retirement healthcare before age 65 rests on one core benefit. Your Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) coverage continues into retirement at the same premium you paid as an active employee, as long as you meet the "5-year rule" and retire on an immediate annuity.
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 Social Security Tax With a Federal Pension: 2026 Rules
Sep 7, 2026

Will Your Social Security Be Taxed If You Have a FERS Pension? 2026 Combined Income Rules

Yes, your Social Security benefits can be taxed if you have a FERS pension (Federal Employees Retirement System). The question of Social Security tax with a federal pension comes down to one number: your combined income. The taxable portion of your FERS annuity counts as ordinary income. That raises your combined income, which can make 50% to 85% of your Social Security benefit taxable at the federal level. This guide explains how the 2026 combined income rules work, why FERS income can push you over the thresholds, and how the numbers break down.
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 FERS Pension Deductions: 7 Costs to Review Before Retirement
Sep 4, 2026

Why Your FERS Pension Check May Be Smaller Than You Expect: 7 FERS Pension Deductions and Adjustments to Review Before Retirement

FERS pension deductions are the subtractions and adjustments that make your actual FERS retirement income smaller than the gross annuity figure on your estimate. They include survivor benefit reductions, health and life insurance premiums, taxes, early-retirement penalties, and the earnings test on the FERS supplement. FERS, the Federal Employees Retirement System, calculates your gross pension from a formula. The income you live on reflects these deductions and adjustments.
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TSP Risks After Early Retirement: MRA+30 Guide
Sep 3, 2026

Retiring at MRA+30? 7 TSP Risks Federal Employees Should Plan For

TSP risks after early retirement are the specific financial dangers that surface when a federal employee retires at their Minimum Retirement Age with 30 years of service and may start drawing on the Thrift Savings Plan early in retirement. The core problem is time. An MRA+30 retiree may need their TSP to last 35 years or longer, which magnifies every mistake around withdrawal timing, sequence-of-returns exposure, tax treatment, and rollover errors. The seven risks below are the ones early federal retirees should understand, and you can manage each one more effectively with planning before you separate.
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TSP Performance August 2026: I Fund Leads
Sep 2, 2026

I Fund Leads August 2026 TSP Returns: Should Federal Employees Change Their Allocation?

TSP performance in August 2026 was broadly positive. Every core fund and every Lifecycle Fund in the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), the federal government's tax-advantaged retirement savings program, closed the month higher.
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 7 TSP Mistakes Before Retirement to Avoid in 2026
Sep 1, 2026

7 TSP Mistakes Federal Employees Should Avoid Before Retirement

TSP mistakes before retirement are the avoidable errors federal employees make with their Thrift Savings Plan in the final years on the job. You might front-load contributions and lose the agency match, roll the account into an IRA and forfeit the Rule of 55, sit in the wrong funds, or misjudge Roth versus traditional.
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2027 Federal Pay Raise Trump Proposes Pay Freeze 2027 Federal Pay Raise: Trump Proposes a Pay Freeze
Aug 31, 2026

2027 Federal Pay Raise: Trump Proposes Pay Freeze for Most Federal Employees

The 2027 federal pay raise, as currently proposed, is a pay freeze for most civilian federal employees. Base pay and locality pay would stay at 2026 rates with no increase.
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Federal Employee Spouse Retirement Benefits
Aug 27, 2026

Federal Employee Spouse Retirement Benefits: How FERS, FEHB, and Social Security Work Together in a Mixed-Career Marriage

Federal employee spouse retirement benefits are the coordinated pension, health insurance, and Social Security protections a married couple relies on when one spouse works for the federal government and the other works in the private sector. In practice, the federal spouse's annuity, survivor election, and Federal Employees Health Benefits enrollment must be planned alongside the non-federal spouse's Social Security and employer retirement accounts.
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Does FEHB Cover Long-Term Care?
Aug 26, 2026

Does FEHB Cover Long-Term Care? What Federal Employees Need to Know in 2026

No, FEHB does not cover long-term care. The Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) Program is medical insurance. It pays for doctor visits, hospital stays, surgery, and prescriptions, not custodial care.
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2027 Federal Pay Raise: What Federal Employees Should Know About the August 31 Deadline
Aug 25, 2026

2027 Federal Pay Raise: What Federal Employees Should Know About the August 31 Deadline

A major milestone for the 2027 federal pay raise arrives August 31, 2026. That's the day the president faces a statutory deadline to submit an alternative plan for the across-the-board pay adjustment under 5 U.S.C. § 5303.
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 FERS Basic Employee Death Benefit 2026: Rules & Amount
Aug 24, 2026

FERS Basic Employee Death Benefit in 2026: Who Qualifies, How Much Is Paid, and How to Apply

The FERS Basic Employee Death Benefit is a death benefit payable to the eligible surviving spouse, or a qualifying former spouse, of a federal employee who dies while still on the employing agency's rolls. To qualify, the employee must have had at least 18 months of creditable civilian service. The recipient can generally take it as a single payment or in 36 monthly installments.
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FERS Disability Retirement 80% Earnings Limit 2026
Aug 21, 2026

FERS Disability Retirement 80% Earnings Limit in 2026: When Can OPM Stop Your Annuity?

If you retired on FERS disability and are under age 60 on December 31 of a calendar year, OPM can stop your annuity for that year if your income from wages and self-employment reaches at least 80% of the current pay for the position you held when you retired. Your earnings must stay below that 80% line. Reaching or exceeding it triggers "restoration to earning capacity" and ends the annuity.
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FERS Service Credit Deposit 2026: Rules & Redeposits
Aug 20, 2026

FERS Service Credit Deposits and Redeposits in 2026: Should You Pay Before Retirement?

A FERS service credit deposit is a payment you make to OPM, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, to buy back civilian time that was not covered by retirement contributions, so that it counts toward your pension.
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 FERS Reemployed Annuitant Rules 2026: Annuity & Pay
Aug 19, 2026

What Happens to Your FERS Annuity If You Return to Federal Service in 2026?

A reemployed annuitant is a federal retiree who draws a Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) pension and, at the same time, earns a paycheck as a rehired federal employee. If you return to federal service in 2026, your FERS annuity almost always continues in full. But your new salary is reduced by the amount of that annuity for the period you work.
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 OPM Retirement Application Status 2026: CSA & Interim Pay
Aug 18, 2026

How to Track Your OPM Retirement Application Status in 2026: CSA Number, Interim Pay, and Services Online

You can check your OPM retirement application status three ways: log in to OPM Retirement Services Online with your CSA number, call the OPM Retirement Information Office at 1-888-767-6738, or email retire@opm.gov. OPM, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, assigns you a Civil Service Annuity (CSA) claim number once it receives your complete package from your agency.
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 How to Get Your SF-50 After Leaving Federal Service 2026
Aug 14, 2026

How to Get Your SF-50 After Leaving Federal Service: The 2026 Online Method

If you're a former federal employee, you can now get your SF-50 after leaving federal service through the Office of Personnel Management's new Document Request Service (DRS). It's an online portal at myopf.opm.gov that delivers a complete copy of your electronic Official Personnel Folder without a paper form.
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