Federal Retirement Planning Blog

453 guides on FERS, TSP, FEHB, Social Security and federal benefits — updated as rules change.

IRS Layoffs 2026: RIFs, Buyouts & Retirement Options
Jun 8, 2026

IRS Layoffs 2026: What Federal Employees Should Know About Retirement, RIFs, and Buyout Options

IRS layoffs in 2026 are part of a broader IRS workforce reduction that began in 2025, with additional staffing cuts still proposed in later budget documents.
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Schedule Policy/Career 2026: FERS and TSP Retirement Impact
Jun 5, 2026

Schedule Policy/Career 2026: What Federal Employees Should Know Before Retirement

Schedule Policy/Career 2026 is a new excepted-service employment category that reduces standard civil service removal protections for certain policy-influencing federal jobs. It makes removal easier than under standard competitive-service rules.
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FEHB Family Member Eligibility Rules 2026
Jun 4, 2026

FEHB Family Member Eligibility Rules 2026: What Federal Employees and Retirees Need to Know

Under the FEHB family member eligibility rules 2026, only your spouse and children under age 26, including biological, adopted, step, and foster children, qualify as covered family members on your Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) plan.
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Forest Service VERA and VSIP 2026 Retirement Guide
Jun 3, 2026

Forest Service VERA and VSIP 2026: What Employees Should Know Before Taking a Separation Incentive

If you're a U.S. Forest Service employee weighing a separation incentive in 2026, here's the direct answer. VERA (Voluntary Early Retirement Authority) and VSIP (Voluntary Separation Incentive Payment) are two distinct offers that can let you leave federal service early. VERA lets eligible employees retire early on an immediate annuity. VSIP pays a one-time lump sum capped at $25,000.
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How Many Federal Workers Were Cut in 2026?
Jun 2, 2026

How Many Federal Workers Were Cut in 2026?

The latest full-year data shows that more than 300,000 federal employees left government service during 2025. After new hires are counted, that produced a net federal workforce reduction of roughly 238,000 positions, according to the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and an analysis by the Pew Research Center.
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DoD Layoffs 2026
Jun 1, 2026

DoD Layoffs 2026: What Civilian Employees Should Know About RIFs, Reassignments, and Benefits

DoD civilian workforce reductions have continued in 2026 through deferred resignation, restructuring, hiring limits, reassignments, and possible Reduction in Force (RIF) actions.
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TSP In-Plan Roth Conversion 2026 Rules
May 29, 2026

TSP In-Plan Roth Conversion 2026: Rules, Taxes, and When It Makes Sense

A TSP in-plan Roth conversion moves money from your traditional TSP balance directly into your Roth TSP balance without taking the money out of the plan. You pay ordinary income tax now. In return, you get tax-free growth and tax-advantaged withdrawals later.
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Deferred Resignation Program Explained for Federal Employees
May 28, 2026

Deferred Resignation Program Explained for Federal Employees

The Deferred Resignation Program (DRP) was a federal workforce buyout offered to certain federal employees in early 2025, sometimes called the "Fork in the Road" offer.
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TSP Catch-Up Contributions 2026
May 27, 2026

TSP Catch-Up Contributions 2026: Roth Rule, Limits, and Key Changes from 2025

TSP catch-up contributions are additional retirement savings amounts that federal employees aged 50 and older can contribute to the Thrift Savings Plan beyond the standard elective deferral limit. In 2026.
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7 TSP Problems to Fix Before Federal Retirement
May 26, 2026

7 Common Thrift Savings Plan Problems Federal Employees Should Fix Before Retirement

Thrift Savings Plan problems are the gaps, errors, and outdated choices in a federal employee's TSP account that quietly reduce retirement income if left unfixed before separation. These include wrong fund allocations, missed catch-up contributions, outdated beneficiary forms, untracked loans, and uncoordinated withdrawal strategies.
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How Many TSP Millionaires Are There in 2026?
May 25, 2026

How Many TSP Millionaires Are There in 2026? What Federal Employees Can Learn From Them

As of early 2026, roughly 185,000 to 195,000 TSP accounts held balances of $1 million or more, depending on the reporting date. Public reporting cited approximately 194,722 million-dollar TSP accounts as of January 1, 2026.
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FEHB Premium Increase 2026
May 22, 2026

FEHB Premium Increase 2026: What Federal Employees Need to Know

According to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, the average FEHB premium increase for 2026 is 10.2% overall. The average enrollee share is increasing by 12.3%, while the average government contribution is increasing by 9.2%.
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Federal Retirement Checklist for FERS Employees
May 21, 2026

Federal Retirement Checklist: What FERS Employees Should Review Before Retirement

A federal retirement checklist is a structured pre-retirement review covering the seven core areas every FERS employee must verify before separating from service: eligibility, the annuity calculation, TSP strategy,
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TSP Rollover to Fidelity Without Tax Mistakes
May 20, 2026

TSP Rollover to Fidelity: How to Roll Over Your TSP Without Tax Mistakes

A TSP rollover to Fidelity moves your retirement balance from the Thrift Savings Plan, the federal government's tax-advantaged retirement savings program, into a Fidelity Individual Retirement Account (IRA).
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OPM Proposed RIF Rules and Federal Retirement
May 19, 2026

OPM Proposed RIF Rules: What Federal Employees Should Review Before Retirement Is Affected

OPM proposed RIF rules are amendments to the federal Reduction in Force regulations issued by OPM, the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, that would change how agencies select, notify, and place employees during workforce reductions.
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FERS Pension Tax Rules 2026 Guide
May 18, 2026

FERS Pension Tax Rules 2026 What Federal Retirees Should Know

Yes, federal retirement is generally taxable in 2026. FERS, the Federal Employees Retirement System, pensions are subject to federal income tax on the portion of each annuity payment that represents the government's contributions and accumulated earnings.
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Federal Retirement Tax 2026 Guide
May 15, 2026

Federal Retirement Tax 2026: What FERS Employees Need to Know Before They Retire

The federal retirement tax 2026 framework requires FERS retirees to pay ordinary federal income tax on their FERS annuity, traditional TSP withdrawals, and up to 85% of Social Security benefits. A small portion of each annuity payment representing previously taxed contributions is recovered tax-free under the IRS Simplified Method.
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FERS Retirement Planning Guide 2026
May 14, 2026

FERS Retirement Planning Guide 2026: How to Calculate Your FERS Pension and Avoid Costly Mistakes

FERS retirement planning is the process of coordinating your three-part federal retirement income (the FERS basic annuity, the Thrift Savings Plan, and Social Security) so they pay out at the right ages, in the right order, and with the right tax treatment.
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Roth TSP vs Traditional TSP 2026 Guide
May 13, 2026

Roth TSP vs Traditional TSP: Which Is Better for Federal Employees in 2026?

The choice between Roth TSP vs traditional TSP comes down to one question: do you want to pay taxes now or in retirement? Roth TSP contributions are made with after-tax dollars and grow tax-free.
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State Tax on Federal Pension 2026
May 12, 2026

State Tax on Federal Pension 2026: Which States Tax FERS Annuities

State tax on federal pension 2026 rules vary widely. Some states don't tax federal pension income because they have no broad-based personal income tax, while others specifically exempt qualifying federal civil-service annuities.
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Pension vs Retirement Plan: What Is the Difference?
May 11, 2026

Pension vs Retirement Plan: What Is the Difference?

The difference between a pension and a retirement plan is that a pension is one specific type of retirement plan, a defined benefit plan that provides a formula-based monthly income in retirement, funded primarily by the employer and subject to vesting, eligibility, and plan rules.
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Retirement Plan Distribution Rules and Tax Guide
May 8, 2026

What Is a Retirement Plan Distribution? Rules and Tax Considerations

A retirement plan distribution is any payout of money from a tax-advantaged retirement account, such as a 401(k), IRA, or the TSP (Thrift Savings Plan), the federal government's tax-advantaged retirement savings program.
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What Is a Retirement Plan? Types & Rules Explained
May 7, 2026

What Is a Retirement Plan? Types and How It Works

A retirement plan is a financial arrangement that lets workers set aside money during their working years so they have income after they stop working. Most retirement plans offer tax advantages, employer contributions, or both. They fall into two broad categories: defined benefit plans, which pay a guaranteed monthly amount, and defined contribution plans, which build a balance the worker draws from in retirement.
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2026 TSP Roth Catch-Up Rule for $150K+ Earners
May 6, 2026

2026 TSP Roth Catch-Up Rule for Federal Employees Earning $150K+

The Roth catch-up rule 2026 requires federal employees age 50 and older who earned more than $150,000 in FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act) wages from their employing agency in the prior calendar year to make all catch-up contributions to the TSP, or Thrift Savings Plan, the federal government's tax-advantaged retirement savings program, on a Roth (after-tax) basis rather than traditional pre-tax.
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G Fund vs C Fund TSP Growth and Risk Comparison
May 5, 2026

G Fund vs C Fund TSP: How Allocation Choices Affect Growth and Risk

The G Fund vs C Fund TSP decision comes down to one trade-off: stability versus growth. The G Fund, or Government Securities Investment Fund, protects principal. The C Fund, or Common Stock Index Investment Fund, gives you exposure to large U.S. companies through the S&P 500.
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